LIPA - Low wood and glass coffee table with storage space _ HOOKL und STOOL
HOOKL und STOOL > Coffee table
HOLMES T-32-52-72-102 - Round metal coffee table _ MOMENTI
MOMENTI > Coffee table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file availability: --- **Product Description:** The price corresponds to the configurations shown in the photo and detailed below: - **Model T-32 + G4-46**: Dimensions Ø 32 x H 47.9 cm | Top finish: RX2C | Feet: G4 - **Model T-52 + G4-46**: Dimensions Ø 52 x H 47.9 cm | Top finish: Bougainville | Feet: G4 - **Model T-72 + G4-37**: Dimensions Ø 72 x H 47.9 cm | Top finish: RX2C | Feet: G4 - **Model T-102 + G4-28**: Dimensions Ø 102 x H 29.9 cm | Top finish: Mustard | Feet: G4 - **Model T-52 + TC-40**: Dimensions 4Ø x H 41.9 cm | Top finish: TF4C | Feet: TC - **Model T-72 + TC-48**: Dimensions Ø 72 x H 49.9 cm | Top finish: Quartz | Feet: TC **HOLMES Collection (T-32/T-52/T-72/T-102)**: Round MDF tabletops with durable surface coatings—options include matte lacquer, artistic prints with matte/gloss finishes, and lacquered edges. **Available Feet Options**: - **G4 Series (G4-28/G4-37/G4-46)**: Four cylindrical metal feet with scratch-proof rubber caps (0.4 cm thick), available in white, black, bronze, or brass lacquer; includes mounting hardware. - **TC Series (TC-40/TC-48)**: Conical solid wood feet in matching finishes; compatible only with T-52/T-72 models. **Customization & Sustainability**: Part of Momenti’s **Home & Contract** line, these pieces are fully customizable—choose from 36 graphics, finishes, and bases. Crafted from eco-conscious materials like reclaimed wood panels (low-formaldehyde glue) and recyclable aluminum-polyethylene composites, all processed under strict environmental standards. The non-toxic, water-resistant resin coating ensures durability and easy maintenance. **3D File Available**: A downloadable 3D model of this product is provided for visualization and planning. **Supplier Overview**: MOMENTI is a premium Italian design brand specializing in high-end, customizable furniture and decor, blending artisanal craftsmanship with contemporary aesthetics. --- Let me know if you'd like any further refinements!
NUC - Round metal high side table with wooden top _ INCLASS
INCLASS > Coffee table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file availability: *The NUC collection features a versatile range of side tables and poufs, blending contemporary elegance with functional design. Each piece can stand alone or be creatively combined to form unique, dynamic compositions. The collection’s signature metal bases are distinguished by their elegant knot-like intersections where crossbars meet the legs, adding a touch of sophistication. Available in various sizes—from coffee tables to compact side tables and poufs—the NUC line offers adaptable solutions for any space. The metal bases come in all M1 and M2 catalogue finishes, while tabletops can be customized with a wide selection of materials and colors to seamlessly fit any décor. For further details, visit the manufacturer’s page on NUC INCLASS. A downloadable 3D file of the product is also available for design planning. INCLASS, a renowned Spanish interiors brand since 1960, is known for its modern, high-quality furniture solutions.*
525 NORDIC - Low wooden coffee table _ Vibieffe
Vibieffe > Coffee table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file availability: *The Vibieffe 525 Nordic is a sleek, square coffee table designed to harmonize with the Vibieffe 525 Nordic sofa and armchair, enhancing your living space with its minimalist elegance. Crafted from black lacquered wood, this table blends functionality with timeless design, perfect for modern interiors. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for visualization and planning. Vibieffe, a renowned Italian furniture manufacturer with over 50 years of expertise, specializes in high-quality sofas, armchairs, and home accessories, offering tailored design solutions for residential and commercial spaces.* Let me know if you'd like any further refinements!
BUFF - Low HIMACS coffee table _ Karl Andersson
Karl Andersson > Coffee table
Here’s your rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *"For years, the challenge of creating an indestructible table with the warmth of real wood seemed impossible—until designer Joel Karlsson presented his innovative solution: the BUFF table by Krook & Tjäder Design. Featuring a durable HI-MACS® tabletop with a trumpet-shaped design that seamlessly connects to solid wood legs, this table combines resilience with natural aesthetics. HI-MACS®, a mineral-based material, offers a non-porous surface that’s easy to maintain; scratches can be polished out with detergent or a Scotch Brite pad. Available in Alpine White paired with legs of solid ash, birch, or oak, BUFF comes in heights of 400, 500, 600, or 720 mm and multiple sizes. Perfect for high-traffic spaces like cafés, kitchens, or offices, it delivers the authentic wood feel where durability is essential. A 3D file of the product is available for download. Crafted by Karl Andersson—a renowned Swedish interior design brand founded in 1898—BUFF reflects their legacy of timeless, functional Scandinavian design. Explore their collection at [www.karl-andersson.se](http://www.karl-andersson.se)."* Let me know if you'd like any further refinements!
AEGATES - Low coffee table for living room _ BAXTER
baxter > Coffee table
Here’s a refined and expanded product description, including a brief supplier overview and mention of the 3D file availability: *The AEGATES collection features low coffee tables crafted by Baxter, the renowned Italian luxury furniture brand celebrated for its artisanal leatherwork and timeless designs. Available in a variety of shapes and sizes, these tables blend organic forms with premium materials like marble, brushed metals, and hand-finished wood, making them ideal for sophisticated residential or hospitality interiors. For seamless integration into your projects, the 3D file of this product is available for download. Baxter, established in 1990, is synonymous with Italian craftsmanship and contemporary elegance, offering bespoke furniture for exclusive spaces worldwide.*
BELL - Multifunctional wooden table _ Ozzio Italia
Ozzio Italia > Coffee table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *The Bell coffee table seamlessly integrates into your living space with its elegant, rounded contours, creating a harmonious and inviting aesthetic. Beyond its sleek design, it offers versatile functionality—transforming effortlessly from a coffee table to a dinette table, while its patented hidden mechanism reveals convenient storage when the top is lifted. The sculpted painted metal base mirrors the tabletop’s fluid lines, adding a touch of sophistication. For further details, visit BELL by Ozzio Italia, a renowned Italian design brand celebrated for its innovative, space-saving furniture since 1961. A downloadable 3D file of this product is also available for your convenience.*
RHOMBI - Low round linoleum coffee table _ Vitamin Design
Vitamin Design > Coffee table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file availability: *This elegant table features a sleek top with bevelled edges, crafted from premium wood or linoleum to suit individual preferences. Thanks to advanced manufacturing techniques, the high-quality linoleum finish can now extend seamlessly over both the surface and edges, elevating the product’s aesthetics and design. The table is supported by distinctive rhombic legs with a smart tilt angle, adding a modern touch. Available in all wood types from Vitamin Design’s collection, it comes in standard or custom sizes—with a downloadable 3D file for easy visualization. Vitamin Design, a renowned German interior brand since 1995, is celebrated for its minimalist, high-end furniture and innovative use of natural materials.*
ERMIONE - Round coffee table with transparent glass top _ MEMEDESIGN
MEMEDESIGN > Coffee table
Here’s a refined and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *"The Ermione is a sleek, round coffee table featuring sturdy metal legs and an extra-clear transparent glass top, blending minimalist elegance with functional design. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for customization or preview. Designed by MEMEDESIGN, a renowned Italian furniture brand celebrated for its contemporary, high-quality home decor, the table reflects the brand’s signature fusion of modernity and sophistication."* (Note: I condensed the supplier details to one impactful sentence while retaining key branding elements—nationality, style, and reputation.)
ROLF BENZ 932 - Square glass coffee table _ Rolf Benz
Rolf Benz > Coffee table
Here’s your rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *This versatile coffee table or nesting table combines elegance and functionality, featuring a tabletop available in solid wood (oak, stained black oak, or American walnut) with a clear varnish finish or a sleek grey Parsol glass option. The frame is crafted from smooth steel square tubing, powder-coated in durable matte finishes: RAL 9017 traffic black, RAL 7022 umbra grey, or ochre-beige metallic. A 3D file of the product is available for download, allowing for seamless integration into virtual planning. Designed by Rolf Benz—a prestigious German furniture brand celebrated for its premium craftsmanship and contemporary designs since 1964—this piece reflects the brand’s commitment to timeless aesthetics and quality.*
ELEMENT TABLE - Square glass coffee table _ Andreu World
Andreu World > Coffee table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description with a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *The ELEMENT TABLE ME1037 is a sleek occasional table featuring a sturdy 4-leg steel tube base, available in white, black, or polished chrome finishes, paired with a glass tabletop in either transparent or smoked gray for a modern touch. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for detailed visualization. For more details, explore the ELEMENT TABLE | Square coffee table by Andreu World—a renowned Spanish design brand celebrated for its contemporary, high-quality furniture since 1955.*
BOGGIE - Round metal coffee table _ SOFTLINE
SOFTLINE > Coffee table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *"A versatile and dynamic addition to any space, this compact satellite table combines charm with functionality. Its clever design allows it to be effortlessly positioned over a chair or sofa, serving as the perfect spot for your coffee mug, iPad, or book. Ideal as a hallway organizer, bedside table, or impromptu workstation, its springy legs and vibrant aesthetic bring a playful yet stylish touch to any room. For added convenience, a 3D file of the product is available for download. Crafted by BOGGIE SOFTLINE, a Danish design brand known for its contemporary, high-quality furniture, SOFTLINE blends Scandinavian minimalism with innovative functionality, offering timeless pieces for modern living."* (Note: The supplier description is condensed into one sentence while retaining key details.)
STELLA - Round coffee table _ Kendo Mobiliario
Kendo Mobiliario > Coffee table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file availability: *The STELLA collection features side tables and coffee tables with a circular top crafted from lacquered MDF, ash or oak veneer, smoked grey glass, or marble in white, black, or travertine finishes, paired with an organically shaped base available in lacquered or veneered MDF. Designed by KUTARQ Studio—led by architect Jordi López Aguiló, known for imbuing his creations with a distinct "soul"—the collection blends soft, nature-inspired curves with minimalist elegance, resulting in a series of tables with bold personality. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for visualization and planning. Further details can be found at STELLA’s manufacturer, Kendo Mobiliario, a Spain-based supplier of contemporary furniture and decor for residential and commercial spaces.*
VOLOS - Square travertine coffee table _ blomus
blomus > Coffee table
Here’s your rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and a mention of the 3D file availability: *"Travertine, a porous limestone, is distinguished by its natural holes, subtle color variations, and unique texture, which lend it a warm and tactile appeal. The VOLOS travertine side tables, designed by Sebastian Herkner, showcase these organic characteristics and are available in multiple colors and sizes to suit diverse interiors. A downloadable 3D file of the product is also available for detailed visualization. For additional specifications, refer to the manufacturer’s details on the VOLOS collection by blomus. Blomus, a renowned German interior design brand founded in 1961, specializes in high-quality, minimalist home and lifestyle products, blending functionality with modern aesthetics."* This version keeps the supplier description brief while maintaining clarity and adding value to the product details.
RAJ 1 - Low round Glass and Stainless Steel coffee table _ Gallotti&Radice
Gallotti&Radice > Coffee table
This elegant coffee table features a 12mm transparent tempered glass top, complemented by a bright stainless steel base (40x20x2mm) and a chromed aluminum central part, with an option for a tempered smoked “grigio Italia” glass top and a burnished metal structure. A 3D file of the product is available for download, allowing for detailed visualization and planning. Gallotti&Radice, the esteemed Italian manufacturer behind this piece, has been crafting high-end furniture, lighting, and accessories since 1955, renowned for their contemporary luxury, meticulous craftsmanship, and innovative designs, with a global presence in major design capitals.
AKARI - Square iron side table _ Lambert
Lambert > Coffee table
Here’s your refined product description with an expanded yet concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *The AKARI side tables feature delicate yet sturdy metal bases, topped with surfaces meticulously hand-covered in fine gold leaf and finished with multiple layers of protective lacquer. Slim, tall, and effortlessly elegant, these tables make a striking design statement—perfect beside a sofa, against a wall, as a lamp table, or wherever a touch of refined decor is needed. Their minimalist silhouette and premium materials blend timeless appeal with modern functionality. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design planning. Crafted by Lambert, a prestigious German interior design brand established in 1967, renowned for its timeless, high-end furnishings and accessories.*
BON BON 770/TB - Round side table with glass top _ Potocco
Potocco > Coffee table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file availability: **Product Description:** The *Bon Bon* coffee table features a distinctive central metal leg, available in various finishes from the collection, paired with a round top crafted from Canaletto walnut, glass, or marble. Its signature design element—intertwined metal bands—defines the *Bon Bon* series, blending sophistication with versatility. The table can be tailored to suit individual preferences, with top options including transparent or tempered bronzed glass, Canaletto walnut, or an exquisite selection of marbles. For added adaptability, the base can be adjusted to accommodate different top sizes, available in circular, elliptical, oval, or rectangular shapes. A 3D file of the product is available for download, allowing for seamless integration into design plans. For more details, refer to the manufacturer’s specifications for the *Bon Bon 770/TB* by Potocco. **Supplier Overview:** Potocco, a renowned Italian furniture brand established in 1919, combines traditional craftsmanship with contemporary design to create timeless, high-quality pieces. (Note: The supplier description has been condensed to one sentence as requested, while the product description is expanded and refined.)
Francis Extra-Large Mirror coffee table - Blue/Yellow Watercolor
petitefriture > Coffee table
The FRANCIS mirror-coffee table revisits an iconic Petite Friture mirror, exploring the horizontal plane. The original mirror design from 2012 by Constance Guisset has been combined with ceremonial shapes to become a mirror-coffee table that brings poetry and design into any living-room. The extra-large format turns FRANCIS into a true statement piece. Made in France Read more
3-Pod Table – Fixed
infinitidesign > Coffee table
The perfect solution for public areas: the 3-Pod Table has a central aluminium leg and a top available in Fenix and polypropylene, which makes the table suitable for an outdoor use. 3-Pod is a practical table with a base with 3 supports and adjustable feet, that, thanks to the version with the folding top, can also be conveniently stacked horizontally. Heights: 710mm/1070 mm
MOPSY - Wooden coffee table for living room _ Karl Andersson
Karl Andersson > Coffee table
Here’s your rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: **MOPSY**, designed by Markus Johansson, is a versatile sofa table featuring round and square-shaped tops at varying heights, creatively overlapped on a shared leg frame. Ideal for dynamic arrangements, multiple MOPSY tables can be grouped in matching or mixed wood types and colors. Crafted from solid wood, the tabletops and frames are available in oak, birch, ash, or stained/glazed finishes, while standard colors use durable MDF tops. Perfect for lobbies, meeting spaces, or residential settings, MOPSY blends functionality with striking design. A downloadable 3D file is available for preview or planning purposes. **Supplier Overview**: Karl Andersson, a renowned Swedish interior design brand since 1898, delivers high-quality, Scandinavian-inspired furniture known for its timeless elegance and craftsmanship. For more details, visit [www.karl-andersson.se](http://www.karl-andersson.se).
POLYLINE NO 2 SMALL - Low solid wood coffee table with storage space _ HOOKL und STOOL
HOOKL und STOOL > Coffee table
FAN - Wooden coffee table _ Tom Dixon
Tom Dixon > Coffee table
The Fan series by Tom Dixon is a collection of coffee tables featuring a sculptural and dramatic reinterpretation of a British design classic, available with tops in wood or marble and bases in black birch or natural oak. The tables come in two sizes (⌀ 600 mm and ⌀ 900 mm) and multiple variants, including black or natural bases paired with pebble or white marble tops, as well as an oak option. Additionally, the Fan series extends to high-back chairs, dining chairs, and stools, all designed with black leather seat pads and, in the case of chairs, a curved back for enhanced comfort. A 3D file of the product is available for download, allowing for detailed visualization and planning. Tom Dixon, a renowned British designer and manufacturer, is celebrated for its modern, innovative designs in lighting, furniture, and accessories, blending materials like copper, brass, and marble to create versatile pieces suitable for residential, commercial, and hospitality spaces. With a global presence, including showrooms in London, the United States, Hong Kong, and Germany, Tom Dixon offers a range of products catering to diverse styles and budgets, from premium luxury to more accessible options.
DECANT - Square high side table in oak and cedar solid wood _ Riva 1920
Riva 1920 > Coffee table
**Decant** is a versatile round or square coffee table featuring a solid wood top crafted from glued wooden slats, paired with a sturdy central leg in matching wood and a lower base made of striking Vulcano cedar. Available in a variety of finishes to suit any décor: **A1 (walnut with knots)**, **A2 (oak with knots)**, **A3 (oak with knots in whitened, vintage, or neutro finishes)**, and **A4 (oak with knots pigmented in ash grey, white milk, or total black)**. For added convenience, a downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design planning. **Supplier Note:** *Riva 1920*, a renowned Italian furniture maker since 1920, is celebrated for its artisanal craftsmanship, sustainable materials, and timeless designs. Explore more at [www.riva1920.it](http://www.riva1920.it).
CESTELLO - Round glass and aluminium coffee table for living room _ Roche Bobois
Roche Bobois > Coffee table
The Cestello collection features a simple yet ingenious base crafted from 12 identical aluminium angles that interlock seamlessly to provide exceptional stability. The collection offers a wide array of colours and finishes, allowing the bases to beautifully complement the clear or coloured glass tops, making it a versatile choice for modern interiors. For those interested in exploring the design further, a downloadable 3D file of the product is available. Roche Bobois, the renowned French high-end furniture and home decor supplier behind this collection, is celebrated for its contemporary, luxurious designs and collaborations with top designers, delivering premium-quality pieces that blend innovation and elegance.
GRAPEVINE 761 - Table with walnut or beechwood frame _ Billiani
Billiani > Coffee table
Here’s a refined and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file availability: *"This elegant table features a sturdy frame crafted from walnut or beechwood, paired with a top available in premium materials such as marble, walnut, beech, HPL, or MDF, offering versatility to suit various interior styles. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design planning. For further details, contact the manufacturer via GRAPEVINE 761. The table is supplied by Billiani, a renowned Italian furniture brand established in 1911, known for its high-quality, contemporary designs that blend functionality with timeless aesthetics."* (Note: Adjust the 3D file details if specific formats or platforms are used for downloads.)
FINAL CUT - Low marble and glass coffee table _ Arketipo
Arketipo > Coffee table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: **FINAL CUT** is a luxurious side table characterized by its sophisticated geometric design, where overlapping surfaces of glass, marble, and metal create a striking interplay of textures and varying heights. The upper level features a rotating mechanism, enhancing functionality and adaptability to reflect a dynamic, modern lifestyle. For additional details, visit **Arketipo’s** official website. A **3D file** of the product is also available for download. **Supplier Overview:** Founded in 1982 in Florence, Italy, **Arketipo** is a renowned name in high-end contemporary furniture, celebrated for its innovative craftsmanship and elegant designs. Let me know if you'd like any further refinements!
SPARK - Square wooden coffee table _ Giorgetti
Giorgetti > Coffee table
This collection features a versatile range of coffee tables in round, square, rectangular, and elliptical shapes, available in four distinct heights: 30 cm, 45 cm, 64 cm, and 74 cm. The tabletops come in a variety of finishes, including natural ash wood, anthracite grey, biscuit, and ash grey, with additional options such as a chessboard or backgammon inlay crafted from sycamore maple, Sapelli, and steel, as well as premium leather (Pelle and Pelle Plus) and luxurious marble (Calacatta and Zebrino). Sizes vary by height, with options like 80x80 cm, 90x90 cm, and Ø80 cm for the 74 cm height, and 60x60 cm or Ø60 cm for the 64 cm height, among others. The tables are supported by a central turned tube in solid anthracite grey ash wood, featuring four vertical grooves, and rest on four adjustable metal feet with a pewter finish and ash end pieces. For the 30 cm height, the elliptical and rectangular versions feature split feet positioned at the ends. A 3D file of the product is available for download, allowing for detailed visualization and planning. Giorgetti, the renowned Italian luxury furniture brand founded in 1898, is celebrated for its timeless elegance, exceptional craftsmanship, and innovative designs, making it a global leader in high-end interior furnishings.
Nunos
leolux > Coffee table
Natural materials and high-quality craftsmanship are always an inspiration for designers. Nunos from Leolux is the perfect example. Hanne Willmann has created a table design that is as ingenious as it is bold, with the slender wooden parts fitting together like puzzle pieces.
XAI - Side table _ BD Barcelona Design
BD Barcelona Design > Coffee table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *"Xai is an exclusive limited-edition piece from the Dalí Collection, crafted for discerning collectors by BD Barcelona Design—a visionary brand celebrated for its avant-garde furniture and artistic collaborations. Inspired by Salvador Dalí’s painting ‘Interpretation Project for a Stable-Library,’ this design reimagines the iconic drawer-shaped lamp-table from the artwork. Each of the twenty white lambs (and one unique black version) is a singular masterpiece, featuring meticulous taxidermy by Paris’s legendary Deyrolle—a longtime collaborator of Dalí—alongside handcrafted bronze details like the drawer-table and miniature shoes. Produced with the endorsement of the Gala Salvador Dalí Foundation, Xai honors BD’s legacy of transforming Dalí’s surrealist visions into functional art. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for further exploration."* (Note: Supplier details are condensed to one sentence within the product description for brevity, as requested.)
SAUL - Rectangular glass coffee table _ Arper
Arper > Coffee table
The Saul tables are a reliable and versatile addition to the Arper collection, designed to complement sofas and soft furnishings like the Steeve and Sean series. With their expansive tabletops gently resting on elegantly sloping aluminum legs, these tables strike a perfect balance between durability and graceful sensitivity. Available in customizable heights (28.5, 36.5, or 42.5 centimeters) and a variety of shapes—small or large square, round, or rectangular—the Saul collection offers material-rich finishes, including black silkscreened smoked glass or white marble, adding a tactile and sophisticated presence to any space. The bold yet delicate lines of the Saul tables are crafted to seamlessly integrate with Arper’s plush furnishings, making them ideal for both residential and commercial settings. Additionally, a downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design planning. Arper, an Italian design leader founded in 1989, is renowned for its contemporary, minimalist furniture and accessories, blending timeless elegance with premium craftsmanship for residential, office, and public spaces.
TATI LOUNGE - Rectangular glass high side table _ ASPLUND
ASPLUND > Coffee table
Here’s your rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file availability: --- The **TATI series**—a celebrated and versatile collection designed by Mats Broberg and Johan Ridderstråle—features sofas with sidetables, mirrors, coat racks, and dining tables, available in a variety of colors and sizes. The sofa tables come in two sizes, designed to slide together seamlessly, and can be purchased as a set or individually. Crafted with a lacquered metal frame, the tables offer a choice of stone, clear glass, lacquered glass, or oak veneer tabletops, the latter finished with a protective polyurethane coating. Recognized for its innovation, the series became one of **ASPLUND’s** standout successes in 2011 and won the prestigious *Wallpaper* Design Awards 2012. **A 3D file of the product is available for download**, allowing for easy integration into design plans. **ASPLUND**, a leading Swedish interior design company founded in 1990, is renowned for its minimalist, high-quality furniture and home accessories rooted in Scandinavian aesthetics. --- This keeps the supplier description brief while maintaining key details and adds the 3D file note for practicality. Let me know if you'd like any further refinements!