SQUID M - Rectangular die cast aluminium and marble table _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Table
**Squid M** is a sleek and versatile rectangular table crafted from die-cast aluminum and luxurious Calacatta marble. Inspired by nature, its name evokes the unique "cuttlebone" shape of the leg, blending organic elegance with modern design. Perfect for any setting—whether indoors or outdoors, in homes, offices, or hospitality spaces—the Squid M adapts effortlessly. Available in multiple shapes and sizes, it offers customizable tops in HPL or marble, with options for both fixed and extendable configurations. The die-cast aluminum leg, paired with durable metal frames, ensures stability even for large marble tops, while its innovative ridged design enhances strength and creates striking light-and-shadow contrasts. Easy to assemble and maintain, Squid M combines flexibility, functionality, and timeless aesthetics. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for detailed visualization. **Supplier:** SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian interior design brand since 1957, is celebrated for its contemporary, high-quality furniture and accessories. For more details, visit [www.scabdesign.com](http://www.scabdesign.com).
SI-SI BARCODE - Steel chair _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**SI-SI** is a versatile, chameleon-like seat designed to blend seamlessly between indoor and outdoor spaces, featuring a multi-material construction that combines aesthetic appeal with durability. Available in four distinct models—**SI-SI** (smooth texture), **SI-SI DOTS** (dotted texture), **SI-SI BARCODE** (vertical-cut texture), and **SI-SI WOOD** (wooden slat seat and backrest)—each variation offers unique textures and materials to suit diverse environments. The galvanized and painted steel frame comes in a range of sophisticated colors, including linen, taupe, anthracite, terracotta, air force blue, and olive green. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design planning and visualization. Crafted by **SCAB DESIGN**, a renowned Italian interior design brand since 1957, this piece reflects their expertise in creating innovative, high-quality furniture for residential and commercial spaces. Explore their collection at [www.scabdesign.com](http://www.scabdesign.com).
SI-SI - Steel chair _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**SI-SI** is a versatile, chameleon-like seat that blends aesthetic appeal with functional adaptability, designed to navigate the delicate balance between indoor and outdoor spaces. Available in four distinct models—**SI-SI** (smooth texture), **SI-SI DOTS** (dotted texture), **SI-SI BARCODE** (vertical-cut texture), and **SI-SI WOOD** (wooden slats on the seat and backrest)—each variation features unique textures and materials, making it suitable for diverse environments. The galvanized and painted steel frame comes in a range of sophisticated colors, including linen, taupe, anthracite, terracotta, air force blue, and olive green. A **3D file of the product is available for download**, allowing for seamless integration into design projects. Crafted by **SCAB DESIGN**, a renowned Italian interior design supplier with decades of expertise in contemporary and innovative furniture, the SI-SI collection reflects their commitment to high-quality materials and striking aesthetics. Explore their full portfolio at [www.scabdesign.com](http://www.scabdesign.com).
SI-SI - Steel chair with armrests _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**SI-SI** is a versatile, chameleon-like seat that blends aesthetic appeal with functional adaptability, designed to seamlessly transition between indoor and outdoor spaces. Available in four distinct models—**SI-SI** (smooth texture), **SI-SI DOTS** (dotted texture), **SI-SI BARCODE** (vertical-cut texture), and **SI-SI WOOD** (wooden slats on the seat and backrest)—each variation features unique textures and materials, making it suitable for diverse environments. The galvanized and painted steel frame comes in a range of sophisticated colors, including linen, taupe, anthracite, terracotta, air force blue, and olive green. A downloadable **3D file** of the product is available for design planning and visualization. Crafted by **SCAB DESIGN**, a renowned Italian furniture brand since 1957, the SI-SI collection reflects their expertise in blending innovation with high-quality materials for contemporary interiors. Explore more at [www.scabdesign.com](http://www.scabdesign.com).
TRICK - High steel stool with footrest _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Stool
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *"Trick is a barstool with a minimalist yet expressive and joyful design, defined by its elegant curved metal structure and a comfortable, enveloping padded seat. Designed for both style and functionality, it harmonizes with the SI-SI collection and is ideal for industrial-scale production. Available in a variety of finishes—painted steel, matte galvanic gold, or polished black nickel—it caters to diverse aesthetic and practical needs. The stool comes with either a padded or wooden seat, making it a perfect indoor companion for bar counters, while the painted metal version also suits hybrid in&out spaces like covered terraces. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design and planning purposes. Crafted by SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian furniture brand since 1957 known for its contemporary and high-quality interiors, Trick embodies innovation and versatility for modern living."* (Note: The supplier description has been condensed into a single, fluid sentence while retaining key details.)
ATOMO - Contract table in aluminum and steel with a 3-stars base _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Table
**Product Description:** The Atomo table is designed to seamlessly integrate into any environment, becoming a striking focal point with its lightweight yet sturdy aluminum structure. The design features a die-cast base that supports sleek tubular legs, with refined connections that highlight a perfect balance of aesthetics and advanced production technology. Available in a wide range of colors and finishes, the Atomo table adapts effortlessly to both refined interiors and elegant outdoor spaces—much like an atom, it blends harmoniously into its surroundings. For added convenience, a downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design planning and visualization. **Supplier Description:** SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian interior design supplier since 1957, is celebrated for its contemporary and innovative furniture crafted from high-quality materials.
ATOMO - Contract table in aluminum and steel with a 4-stars base _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, along with a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *The Atomo table is designed to blend effortlessly into any setting, becoming a striking centerpiece while maintaining a lightweight yet robust structure. Crafted from aluminum, its die-cast base seamlessly connects to tubular legs, showcasing a refined balance of aesthetics and advanced manufacturing techniques. Available in a wide array of colors and finishes, it adapts to both sophisticated indoor spaces and elegant outdoor environments. Inspired by the versatility of an atom, this table integrates harmoniously into its surroundings. A downloadable 3D file is available for further customization and planning. Produced by SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian furniture brand celebrated for its innovative and high-quality contemporary designs since 1957.*
RHINO - Square contract table _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Table
The Rhino table embodies a minimalist and refined design, offering versatile contract applications with its adaptable style. Featuring a square base in coated cast iron with distinctive rounded corners, it can be paired with tops of various sizes and finishes for a customized look. Available in two heights, the table ensures exceptional stability thanks to its robust base design and adjustable feet, and comes in three elegant color options: white, taupe, and black. A downloadable 3D file of the product is also available for detailed visualization. Crafted by SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian interior design supplier since 1957, the table reflects their expertise in creating high-quality, contemporary furniture for residential and commercial spaces.
LADY B - Technopolymer office chair with castors _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**LADY B** is an elegant and versatile chair featuring a 4-star swivel base with durable die-cast aluminum wheels and a lightweight yet sturdy technopolymer shell, designed to blend comfort and sophistication for both short meetings and extended work sessions. Available with or without wheels, its four-spoke frame and wide selection of colors allow seamless customization to match any interior style. For those interested in digital integration, a downloadable 3D file of the chair is also available. Manufactured by **SCAB DESIGN**, a renowned Italian furniture brand since 1957 known for its contemporary and high-quality designs, the LADY B chair reflects their commitment to innovation and aesthetic excellence. Explore more at [www.scabdesign.com](http://www.scabdesign.com).
LISA CLUB - Outdoor chair in steel and woven PVC wires _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**Product Description:** The *Lisa Club* chair combines a cool, retro-inspired design with modern functionality, featuring a seat and backrest crafted from durable PVC wires for practicality, lightweight portability, and easy stacking—perfect for outdoor and contract spaces. Its timeless appeal evokes the carefree charm of mid-century garden furniture, blending informal comfort with refined elegance. Designed for seaside bars, restaurants, and contemporary living spaces, the *Lisa Club* exudes a nostalgic warmth while remaining versatile for both residential and commercial use. The sturdy yet lightweight metal frame enhances its airy aesthetic, and the upholstered seatback ensures comfort. Available in three variations—chair, armchair, and stool—this collection also includes a downloadable 3D file for designers and architects. **Supplier Description:** SCAB DESIGN, an established Italian furniture brand since 1957, is renowned for its innovative, high-quality designs that merge functionality with contemporary style. For more details, visit [www.scabdesign.com](http://www.scabdesign.com).
LISA FILÒ - Outdoor chair in steel and woven nautical rope _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**Product Description:** The Lisa Filò collection, crafted with durable nautical rope, is designed to withstand outdoor conditions while adding a touch of timeless elegance to any space. Available as a chair, armchair, or stool, it comes in eight structure and color variations, making it a versatile choice for both contract and residential settings. Inspired by the refined aesthetics of the 1950s and ’60s, Lisa Filò exudes retro charm, warmth, and a nostalgic sense of home. Its enveloping, upholstered seat and backrest ensure comfort, while the lightweight yet sturdy metal frame enhances its airy, modern appeal. A 3D file of the product is available for download, allowing for seamless integration into design plans. **Supplier Description:** SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian interior design brand since 1957, is celebrated for its innovative, high-quality furniture and accessories.
LISA WATERPROOF - High fabric stool for outdoor use _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Stool
**Expanded Product Description:** The Lisa collection expands into outdoor living with its waterproof version, featuring a durable outdoor upholstery in four elegant colors—sand, olive green, light blue, and marsala—paired with a sleek 16 mm galvanized tubular steel frame. Designed for both style and functionality, the Lisa chair, armchair, and stool offer a stackable, lightweight structure while maintaining a retro-inspired charm that evokes the sophisticated interiors of the ‘50s and ‘60s. The generously upholstered seat and back ensure comfort, making it perfect for indoor and outdoor use in residential or contract settings. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for designers and architects. **Supplier Description:** SCAB DESIGN, an established Italian furniture manufacturer since 1957, is renowned for its contemporary, high-quality designs that blend innovation with timeless aesthetics.
LISA WOOD - Wooden chair _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description with a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *The Lisa Wood chair features the same elegant base finishes—painted anthracite, chromed, satin brass effect, and polished black nickel—paired with a curved beech plywood seat and seatback, available in bleached beech, Canaletto walnut, natural oak, or black stained oak. Its 16 mm Ø tubular steel structure ensures durability while maintaining a lightweight, stackable design. Inspired by the refined aesthetics of the ‘50s and ‘60s, Lisa exudes retro charm and homely warmth, making it a perfect addition to both residential and contract spaces. The softly upholstered seat and seatback enhance comfort, while the sleek metal frame adds a touch of visual lightness. Available as a chair, armchair, or stool, Lisa also includes a downloadable 3D file for design planning. Crafted by SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian furniture brand since 1957, this piece reflects their commitment to innovative, high-quality contemporary design.*
ZEBRA POP - Upholstered stackable fabric chair _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**ZEBRA POP by Luisa Battaglia for SCAB DESIGN** features an upholstered main body with a durable polycarbonate core, supported by a sleek 4-leg frame in your choice of chromed or satin brass-finished tubular steel (ø 16 mm). Designed for indoor use, this stylish piece measures W54 x D52 x Hs46 x H81 cm and is available in a range of premium upholstery options, including leather, wool, fabric, and animal print fabric. Each purchase includes two identical pieces for a coordinated look. The 2014 update of the **Natural Zebra Pop** introduces fresh fabrics and vibrant colors, appealing to design enthusiasts who value both aesthetics and comfort. Choose from sophisticated shades like mink brown and saffron with a wenge beech body or blush pink, mink brown, and jade green with a natural beech body—each option inspired by nature’s allure. The collection also features trendy textures, including peacock green, paired with either chrome-plated steel or anthracite-painted frames. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design planning. **Supplier Overview:** SCAB DESIGN is a renowned Italian interior design brand celebrated for its contemporary, high-quality furniture since 1957. For more details, visit [www.scabdesign.com](http://www.scabdesign.com).
ZEBRA BICOLORE - High Polymer stool _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Stool
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: **ZEBRA BICOLORE by Luisa Battaglia for SCAB DESIGN** is a striking two-tone polymer stool featuring a polished white inner side and a faceted, polished outer surface, paired with a sleek chromed or coated steel tube frame. Available in two heights and three color options, this stylish stool is designed for indoor use. *The 3D file of this product is available for download.* **PURCHASE INFORMATION:** The price includes a set of 2 pieces with the same configuration. **Supplier Overview:** SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian interior design brand since 1957, is celebrated for its contemporary, high-quality furniture and accessories, blending innovation with timeless style. Let me know if you'd like any further refinements!
ZEBRA POP - Swivel trestle-based chair _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**ZEBRA POP** features an upholstered main body with a durable polycarbonate core, supported by a sleek chrome steel trestle revolving frame, designed exclusively for indoor use. Each purchase includes a set of two identical pieces, ensuring a cohesive look. For more details, refer to the manufacturer’s specifications under **ZEBRA POP by SCAB DESIGN**. A downloadable 3D file of the product is also available for your convenience. **Supplier Description:** *SCAB DESIGN*, a renowned Italian interior design brand since 1957, is celebrated for its contemporary, high-quality furniture and accessories, blending innovation with timeless style. (Note: Kept the supplier description concise while maintaining key details.)
ZEUS POP - Office chair with castors with 5-Spoke base _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**ZEUS POP** features an upholstered main body with a recyclable polycarbonate core, a revolving frame, height-adjustable gas piston, and a stable five-spoke nylon castor base, making it perfect for home-office use (indoor only). Each purchase includes two pieces of the same configuration, and a downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design planning. **Supplier Info:** SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian interior design brand since 1957, is known for its contemporary, high-quality furniture and accessories. Explore their collection at [www.scabdesign.com](http://www.scabdesign.com).
ZEBRA ANTISHOCK - Trestle-based ergonomic chair _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**ZEBRA ANTISHOCK** is a sleek and modern chair featuring a recyclable polycarbonate main body and a sturdy chrome steel revolving trestle frame, designed for both durability and style. It comes with a fixed fabric cushion attached to the seat, with upholstery options including woven fabric, velvet, simil-leather, and technofabric to suit various design preferences. Ideal for indoor use, this chair combines functionality with contemporary aesthetics. The product is sold in sets of two with matching configurations, and a downloadable 3D file is available for design visualization. For more details, contact the manufacturer under **ZEBRA ANTISHOCK SCAB DESIGN**. **Supplier Description:** *SCAB DESIGN is a renowned Italian interior design brand, established in 1957, known for its innovative and high-quality furniture.*
ALICE - Stackable sled base technopolymer chair _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file availability: **ALICE – SLEDGE FRAME** Crafted from durable 11 mm chrome steel tubing, this sleek sledge frame offers both stability and modern elegance. Each purchase includes two identical frames, perfect for cohesive styling. Part of the Alice collection by Scab Design, this piece features a minimalist yet refined aesthetic, blending seamlessly into homes, offices, or shared spaces. Distinctive details—like the continuous border on the chair back, the matte-gloss contrast finish, and ergonomic contours—ensure exceptional comfort without compromising on style. The collection embraces versatility, available with chrome or coated frames, four-leg or armrest options, and as barstools in two heights. Choose from a palette of sophisticated colors: linen, cocoa, anthracite, dove grey, or light grey. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design planning. **Supplier Overview:** Scab Design, an Italian leader in contemporary furniture since 1957, combines innovative design with high-quality materials for residential and commercial spaces. Explore their full range at [www.scabdesign.com](http://www.scabdesign.com). *(Note: Kept supplier description to one sentence as requested, focusing on key credentials.)*
MISS B POP - Fabric chair with armrests _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
Here’s your rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file availability: *"The Natural Miss B Pop and Miss B Pop chairs blend elegance with functionality, designed to elevate indoor spaces with their inviting presence. Both feature a plush, upholstered shell for exceptional comfort, available in three versatile colorways—sand, classic grey (for a subdued touch), and vibrant saffron. The Natural Miss B Pop showcases a frame crafted from natural or wenge-stained beech, while the Miss B Pop boasts a sleek anthracite grey-coated steel frame. With non-removable upholstery and a timeless design, these chairs seamlessly integrate into any interior setting, ideal for residential or commercial use. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design planning. Manufactured by SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian furniture brand since 1957, known for its innovative, high-quality contemporary designs."* (Note: I condensed the supplier details to one sentence while retaining key credibility points—brand origin, expertise, and legacy.)
IGLOO - Stackable polycarbonate chair with armrests _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**IGLOO - Stackable Chair** The IGLOO is a versatile stackable chair featuring a durable polycarbonate frame, available in a variety of color options, including both transparent and solid finishes, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor use. With dimensions of W45 x D52 x Hs46 x H87 cm, it combines functionality with modern design. The price includes a set of two chairs in the same configuration. Additionally, a downloadable 3D file of the product is available for design and planning purposes. For more details, contact the manufacturer, **SCAB DESIGN**, a renowned Italian interior design company known for its innovative and high-quality furniture since 1957.
PIÙ - Stackable technopolymer chair with armrests _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
Here’s your rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: **Product Description:** The price includes a set of 4 identical pieces, offering a perfect blend of style, functionality, and cutting-edge design for contract furnishing. Part of a versatile family—including chairs, armchairs, and barstools—the Più collection enhances any space with its elegant curves and bold character. Crafted from durable, recyclable technopolymer reinforced with fiberglass, the design combines comfort with practicality, ideal for both indoor and outdoor use. Its stackable, armless design (up to 10 chairs) maximizes space efficiency, making it a smart choice for restaurants, cafes, or event venues. A 3D file of the product is available for download, allowing for seamless integration into your planning process. **Supplier Overview:** SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian furniture supplier since 1957, is celebrated for its innovative, high-quality designs tailored for residential and commercial spaces. Would you like any further refinements?
COCCOLONA - 2 seater polypropylene garden sofa _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Sofa
Here’s your rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: **"COCCOLONA is a durable and stable stackable sofa made from high-quality polypropylene, designed for both contract and outdoor use. Available in a variety of colors, it features four anti-skid feet for added safety, and each purchase includes two matching pieces. A downloadable 3D file of the product is also available for design planning. Manufactured by SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian furniture brand established in 1957, known for its contemporary and innovative interior solutions."** This keeps the supplier description brief while maintaining key details and adding the 3D file mention. Let me know if you'd like any further refinements!
NATURAL OLA - Stackable technopolymer chair with armrests _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Chair
**Product Description:** The passion for shapes comes naturally, and the Natural Ola chair embodies this with its elegant contrast of sculpted wood and modern design. Featuring a linen-colored recyclable polypropylene seat and backrest paired with natural beech legs, this chair adds refined sophistication to any interior space. Designed for indoor use, it is also stackable for convenient storage. The price includes a set of four chairs with the same configuration. Additionally, a 3D file of the product is available for download, allowing for seamless integration into design projects. For more details, refer to the manufacturer’s information on NATURAL OLA by SCAB DESIGN. **Supplier Description:** SCAB DESIGN is a renowned Italian interior design brand, established in 1957, celebrated for its contemporary and high-quality furniture.
ECO - Square drop-leaf table with 4-star base _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Table
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *"ECO combines versatility and durability with a sleek, adaptable design that seamlessly integrates into any environment. Its lightweight yet sturdy aluminum central column is paired with a practical technopolymer top and base, offering both stability and functionality. The table embodies minimalist design principles, available in a space-saving folding version—featuring SCAB Design’s patented mechanism for compact storage—or a fixed version. Offered in two sizes and neutral hues (linen, taupe, anthracite), ECO suits diverse needs, whether for residential, commercial, or shared spaces. A downloadable 3D file is available for precise planning. Crafted by SCAB DESIGN, a renowned Italian furniture brand since 1957, ECO reflects their expertise in innovative, high-quality design solutions."* (Note: The supplier description is condensed to one sentence while retaining key details about their legacy and specialization.)
DOMINO - Table base _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Furniture accessories
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *The Domino base combines functionality and sleek aesthetics, featuring an aluminum column available in two timeless designs—elegant rounded corners or a modern square cross-section—to suit any interior style. Designed for both comfort and durability, this versatile piece comes in four models, including a foldable option with a convenient handle for easy stacking and a fixed-base variant. The four-foot base and foldable brackets are crafted entirely from die-cast aluminum, ensuring long-lasting strength and stability. Offered in silver, anthracite, or white finishes, the Domino base accommodates table tops in sizes 60x60, 70x70, 80x80, ø70, and ø80 cm. A downloadable 3D file is available for precise planning and integration. For more details, visit DOMINO by SCAB DESIGN, an Italian design leader since 1957, renowned for its innovative, high-quality furniture.*
CROSS H109 - Contemporary style table base _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Furniture accessories
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: *The CROSS table base by Scab Design is a sleek, cross-shaped foundation crafted from painted cast iron, measuring 550x550 mm, with a sturdy 50x50 mm square column in galvanized and painted steel. It features cast iron mounting brackets for secure tabletop attachment and includes four adjustable feet for stability on uneven surfaces. A downloadable 3D file of the product is available for precise planning and integration. Scab Design, an Italian interior design brand established in 1957, is renowned for its contemporary, high-quality furniture and accessories.* (Note: I condensed the supplier details into one sentence while retaining key points—origin, specialty, and reputation—and added the 3D file mention for practicality.)
CROSS H73 - Contemporary style table base _ SCAB DESIGN
SCAB DESIGN > Furniture accessories
Here’s the rephrased and expanded product description, including a concise supplier overview and mention of the 3D file: **Product Description:** The **CROSS by Scab Design** is a sleek, cross-shaped base crafted from durable, colour-coated cast iron, measuring 550 x 550 mm. It features a sturdy 50x50 mm square column made of zinc and colour-coated steel, along with cast iron brackets for secure tabletop mounting. Four adjustable feet ensure stability on uneven surfaces. For added convenience, a 3D file of the product is available for download, facilitating seamless integration into design plans. For further details, refer to the manufacturer’s specifications under **CROSS H73 SCAB DESIGN**. **Supplier Overview:** Established in 1957, **Scab Design** is an Italian leader in contemporary furniture and accessories, renowned for its innovative, high-quality designs. Explore their collection at [www.scabdesign.com](http://www.scabdesign.com). (Note: Kept the supplier description to one sentence as requested while maintaining key details.)
